In
taxonomy, the
Halobacteria (also
Halomebacteria) are a
class of the
Euryarchaeota, found in
water saturated or nearly saturated with
salt. Halobacteria are now recognized as
archaea, rather than
bacteria. The name 'halobacteria' was assigned to this group of organisms before the existence of the domain
Archaea was realized, and remains valid according to taxonomic rules. In a non-taxonomic context, halophilic archaea are referred to as
haloarchaea to distinguish them from halophilic bacteria.