Banias (; ) is the Arabic and modern Hebrew name of an ancient site that developed around a spring once associated with the Greek god
Pan, in the vicinity of the town of
Caesarea Philippi. The site contains a spring which is located at the foot of
Mount Hermon, north of the
Golan Heights, and constitutes one of the main sources of the
Jordan River. Archaeologists uncovered a shrine dedicated to Pan and related deities, and the remains of an ancient city founded sometime after the conquest by
Alexander the Great and inhabited until
1967; the ancient city was mentioned in the Gospels of
Matthew and
Mark by the name of
Caesarea Philippi.