Canaman is a landlocked 4th class municipality centrally located in the province of Camarines Sur, Philippines. It is bounded on the north by Magarao, on the south by Gainza and Camaligan, on the east by Naga City, and on the southwest by the broad Bicol River. From north to south it is long, and wide from east to west. According to the 2010 census, it has a population of 32,390 people.