The
Cavalese cable car disaster of 1998, also called the
Strage del Cermis ("Massacre at
Cermis") occurred on 3 February 1998, near the Italian town of
Cavalese, a
ski resort in the
Dolomites some 40 km (25 mi) northeast of
Trento. Twenty people died when a
United States Marine Corps EA-6B Prowler aircraft while flying lower than regulations allowed, in order for the pilots to "have fun" and "take videos of the scenery", cut a cable supporting a gondola of an
aerial tramway, causing it to plunge 260 feet to the ground. Joseph Schweitzer, one of the two American pilots, in 2012 finally confessed that upon return to the American base he burned the tape that contained incriminating evidence. The pilot,
Captain Richard J. Ashby, and his navigator, Captain Joseph Schweitzer, were put on trial in the United States and were found not guilty of
involuntary manslaughter and
negligent homicide. Later they were found guilty of
obstruction of justice and
conduct unbecoming an officer and a gentleman for having destroyed a videotape recorded from the plane and were dismissed from the Marine Corps. The disaster, and the subsequent
acquittal of the pilots, strained relations between the United States and Italy.