Freeman is a term which originated in 12th-century Europe and was common as an English or American
Colonial expression in
Puritan times. In the
Bay Colony, a man had to be a member of the Church to be a freeman. In
Colonial Plymouth, a man did not need to be a member of the Church, but he had to be elected to this privilege by the General Court. Being a freeman carried with it the right to vote, and by 1632 only freemen could vote in Plymouth.