In
Greek mythology,
Hippodamia (; , from
hippos "horse" and
damazein "to tame"; also known as
Deidamia (; Ancient Greek: ),
Laodamia ,
Hippoboteia ,
Dia or
Ischomache ), daughter of
Atrax or
Butes, was the bride of King
Pirithous of the
Lapiths. At their wedding, Hippodamia, the other female guests, and the young boys were almost abducted by the
Centaurs. Pirithous and his friend,
Theseus, led the Lapiths to victory over the Centaurs in a battle known as the
Centauromachy. With Pirithous, she mothered
Polypoetes, but died shortly after her son's birth.