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NMR (disambiguation)
NMR
may refer to:
Applications of nuclear magnetic resonance
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance
Protein nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Proton nuclear magnetic resonance
Carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance
Magnetic resonance imaging
, using NMR for non-invasive imaging.
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Nuclear magnetic resonance
Nuclear magnetic resonance
(
NMR
) is a
physical phenomenon
in which
nuclei
in a
magnetic field
absorb and re-emit
electromagnetic radiation
. This energy is at a specific
resonance
frequency which depends on the strength of the magnetic field and the magnetic properties of the
isotope
of the atoms; in practical applications, the frequency is similar to
VHF
and
UHF
television broadcasts
(60–1000 MHz). NMR allows the observation of specific
quantum mechanical
magnetic
properties of the
atomic nucleus
. Many scientific techniques exploit NMR phenomena to study
molecular physics
,
crystal
s, and non-crystalline materials through
NMR spectroscopy
. NMR is also routinely used in advanced
medical imaging
techniques, such as in
magnetic resonance imaging
(MRI).
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