The
National Action Party (,
PAN) was founded in 1939, and since the 1980s has been an important political party winning local, state, and national elections. It is one of the three main
political parties in Mexico. In 2000, PAN candidate
Vicente Fox was elected for a six-year Presidential term; in 2006, PAN candidate
Felipe Calderón succeeded Fox in presidency. During the period 2000-2012, both houses of the legislature had PAN pluralities, but the party did not have a majority in either house of the
Congress. In the
2006 legislative elections the party won 207 out of 500 seats in the
Chamber of Deputies and 52 out of 128
Senators. In the 2012 Legislative Elections, the PAN won 38 seats in the Senate, and 114 seats in the Chamber of Deputies.