The Political Committee of National Liberation (, Politiki Epitropi Ethikis Apeleftherosis, PEEA), commonly known as the "Mountain Government" , was a Communist Party-dominated government established in Greece in 1944 in opposition to both the collaborationist German-controlled government at Athens and to the royal government-in-exile in Cairo. It was integrated with the Greek government-in-exile in a national unity government at the Lebanon conference in May 1944.