The
State Scenic Highway System is a list of highways, mainly
state highways, that have been designated by the
California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) as
scenic highways. The
California State Legislature, primarily through , makes highways eligible for designation as a scenic highway. For a highway to be declared scenic, the government with jurisdiction over abutting land must adopt a "scenic corridor protection program" that limits
development,
outdoor advertising, and
earthmoving, and Caltrans must agree that it meets the criteria. The desire to create such a designation has at times been in conflict with the
property rights of abutters, for example on
State Route 174. Scenic highways are marked by the
state flower, a
California poppy, inside a rectangle (for state-maintained highways) or pentagon (for
county highways).