The Mighty Handful , also known as
The Five,
The Balakirev Circle, and
The New Russian School, refers to a group of prominent 19th century
composers active in
Saint Petersburg,
Russia who strived to produce a specifically Russian kind of classical music, rather than one that imitated older European music or relied on European-style conservatory training. The group met from 1856 to 1870 and consisted of
Mily Balakirev (the leader),
César Cui,
Modest Mussorgsky,
Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov and
Alexander Borodin. In a sense, The Mighty Handful were a branch of the
Romantic Nationalist movement in Russia, sharing similar artistic goals with the
Abramtsevo Colony and
Russian Revival.