The
Treaty of Baden was the
treaty that ended formal hostilities between
France and the
Holy Roman Empire, who had been at war since the start of the
War of the Spanish Succession. It was signed on 7 September 1714 in
Baden, Switzerland, and complemented the treaties of
Utrecht and of
Rastatt. By the Treaty of Rastatt Emperor
Charles VI accepted the Utrecht treaty on behalf of the
Habsburg Monarchy. In the Baden treaty, the terms of peace between France and the Holy Roman Empire — formally incomplete — were agreed, and thereby the last of the many conflicts within the War of the Spanish Succession was ended. The details of the Treaty of Baden and the peace conference held in this town are recalled by the town's banneret and eye-witness Caspar Joseph Dorer (1673-1754) in his "Diarium".