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Treaty of Lausanne
The
Treaty of Lausanne
was a
peace treaty
signed in
Lausanne
,
Switzerland
, on 24 July 1923. It officially settled the conflict that had originally existed between the
Ottoman Empire
and the Allied
British Empire
,
French Republic
,
Kingdom of Italy
,
Empire of Japan
,
Kingdom of Greece
, and the
Kingdom of Romania
since the onset of
World War I
. The original text of the treaty is in
French
. It was the result of a second attempt at peace after the failed
Treaty of Sèvres
, which was signed by all previous parties but later rejected by the
Turkish national movement
who
fought against
the previous terms and significant loss of territory. The Treaty of Lausanne ended the conflict and defined the borders of the modern Turkish Republic. In the treaty, Turkey gave up all claims to the remainder of the
Ottoman Empire
and in return the
Allies
recognized Turkish sovereignty within its new borders.
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