The
5-HT7 receptor is a member of the
GPCR superfamily of cell surface
receptors and is activated by the
neurotransmitter serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) The 5-HT
7 receptor is coupled to
Gs (stimulates the production of the intracellular signaling molecule
cAMP) and is expressed in a variety of human tissues, particularly in the brain, the gastrointestinal tract, and in various blood vessels. This receptor has been a drug development target for the treatment of several clinical disorders. The 5-HT
7 receptor is encoded by the
HTR7 gene, which in humans is transcribed into 3 different splice variants.