The
Channel Islands (
Norman:
Îles d'la Manche,
French:
Îles Anglo-Normandes or
Îles de la Manche) are an
archipelago in the
English Channel, off the French coast of
Normandy. They include two separate
Crown dependencies, both
bailiwicks: the
Bailiwick of Jersey and the
Bailiwick of Guernsey. They are considered the remnants of the
Duchy of Normandy, and are not part of the
United Kingdom. They have a total population of about 168,000 and their respective
capitals,
Saint Helier and
Saint Peter Port, have populations of 33,500 and 16,488, respectively. The total area of the islands is 194 km
2.