The
PATCO Speedline, also known colloquially as the
PATCO High Speed Line,
Lindenwold High Speed Line, or
PATCO, is a
rapid transit system operated by the
Port Authority Transit Corporation, which runs between
Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania, and
Camden County,
New Jersey. The Speedline runs underground in Philadelphia, crosses the
Delaware River on the
Benjamin Franklin Bridge, runs underground in
Camden, then runs above ground in New Jersey until the east end of the line. The Port Authority Transit Corporation and the Speedline are owned and operated by the
Delaware River Port Authority. Speedline operation began on February 15, 1969, with the first trip from
Lindenwold, New Jersey, to
Center City, Philadelphia. The line transports over 38,000 people daily and operates 24 hours a day, one of only six U.S. rapid transit systems (the others being the
New York City Subway,
Staten Island Railway, the
Red and
Blue Lines of the
Chicago 'L', the
PATH lines, and certain lines of the
Minneapolis-St. Paul METRO) to do so. In 2012, the system carried 10,612,897 passengers, the highest number for any of the previous ten years.