Public housing in the United Kingdom provided the largest proportion of rented accommodation. Houses built for
public or social housing use were built by local
authorities and collectively known as
council houses. Before 1885 housing for the poor was provided solely by the private sector. Council houses were built on council estates, where frequently other amenities like schools and shops were provided. From the 1950s blocks of
flats, four storey
maisonnettes were built too, and mixed estates of flats and houses. Council homes were built to supply un-crowded, well-built homes on secure
tenancies at reasonable rents to primarily
working-class people. Council house development in the mid-20th century, at which time council housing included many large suburban "council estates" and numerous urban developments featuring
tower blocks. Many of these developments did not live up to the hopes of their supporters, and now suffer from
urban blight.