Vettaithidal Chinnaiahpillai "Sivaji" Ganesan (1 October 1928 – 21 July 2001) was an Indian stage and film actor active during the latter half of the 20th century and was one of the most respected film actors in India. He was well known for his versatility and acting skills with numerous roles depicted on screen, which gave him also the Tamil honorific name
Nadigar Thillagam (English: the pride of actors). He progressed from a stage actor since his childhood to the filmdom with such an authority that the
Tamil cinema considered as the golden era. In a career spanning close to five decades he has acted in nearly 300 films in
Tamil,
Telugu,
Kannada,
Malayalam and
Hindi. His
eidetic memory helped him remember his scripts at a glance.