The Damnation of Theron Ware (published in England as
Illumination) is an
1896 novel by American author
Harold Frederic. It is widely considered a classic of American literature by scholars and critics, though the common reader often has not heard of it. The novel reveals a great deal about early 20th century provincial America, religious life, and the depressed state of intellectual and artistic culture in small towns. It is similar to
Samuel Butler's
The Way of All Flesh and
Sinclair Lewis's
Elmer Gantry. It is written in a
realistic style.