In
meter, a
caesura ( or (( ); alternative spellings are
cæsura and
cesura) is a complete pause in a line of poetry and/or in a musical composition. This can also be referred as a quarter rest with a fermata over it. The plural form of
caesura is
caesurae. In poetry, a
masculine caesura follows a
stressed syllable while a
feminine caesura follows an unstressed syllable. A caesura is also described by its position in a line of poetry. A caesura close to the beginning of a line is called an
initial caesura, one in the middle of a line is
medial, and one near the end of a line is
terminal. Initial and terminal caesurae are rare in formal,
Romance, and
Neoclassical verse, which prefer medial caesurae. In
scansion, poetry written with signs to indicate the length and stress of syllables, the "double pipe" sign ("||") is used to denote the position of a caesura.