The
sensitive style ,
empfindsam style, or
tender style is a style of
musical composition and poetry developed in 18th-century
Germany, intended to express "true and natural" feelings, and featuring sudden contrasts of mood. The German noun
Empfindsamkeit is usually translated as
sensibility (in the sense used by
Jane Austen), while the adjective
empfindsame is sometimes rendered as
sentimental or
ultrasensitive .
Empfindsamkeit is also sometimes translated, and may even be derived from the English word
sentimentality, since it is related to the contemporary English
sentimentality literary movement . It was developed as a contrast to the
Baroque Affektenlehre (lit. "The Doctrine of Affections"), in which a composition (or movement) would have the same
affect, or emotion, throughout.