The
end zone refers to the
scoring area on the field, according to
gridiron-based codes of football. It is the area between the end line and
goal line bounded by the
sidelines. There are two end zones, each being on an opposite side of the field. It is bordered on all sides by a white line indicating its beginning and end points, with orange, square pylons placed at each of the four corners as a visual aid. Canadian rule books use the terms
goal area and
dead line instead of
end zone and
end line respectively, but the latter terms are the more common in colloquial Canadian English. Unlike sports like
association football and
ice hockey which require the puck or ball to pass completely over the goal line to count as a score, both Canadian and American football merely need the nose of the ball to break the vertical plane of the outer edge of the goal line.