In experimental and applied
particle physics,
nuclear physics, and
nuclear engineering, a
particle detector, also known as a
radiation detector, is a device used to detect, track, and/or identify high-energy
particles, such as those produced by
nuclear decay,
cosmic radiation, or reactions in a
particle accelerator. Modern detectors are also used as calorimeters to measure the energy of the detected radiation. They may also be used to measure other attributes such as momentum, spin, charge etc. of the particles.