Rural electrification is the process of bringing
electrical power to
rural and remote areas. Electricity is used not only for lighting and household purposes, but it also allows for mechanization of many farming operations, such as threshing, milking, and hoisting grain for storage. In areas facing labor shortages, this allows for greater productivity at reduced cost. One famous program was the
New Deal's
Rural Electrification Administration in the United States, which pioneered many of the schemes still practiced in other countries.