A
stored-value card is a
payment card with a monetary value stored on the card itself, not in an external account maintained by a financial institution. Stored-value cards differ from
debit cards, where money is on deposit with the
issuer, and
credit cards which are subject to credit limits set by the issuer. Another difference between stored-value cards and debit and credit cards is that debit and credit cards are usually issued in the name of individual account holders, while stored-value cards may be anonymous, as in the case of
gift cards. Stored-value cards are prepaid money cards and may be disposed when the value is used, or the card value may be topped up, as in the case of
telephone calling cards or when used as a fare card.