Vulpes is a
genus of the
Canidae. The members of this genus are
colloquially referred to as true foxes, meaning they form a proper
clade. The word ‘
fox’ occurs on the common names of species. True foxes are distinguished from members of the genus
Canis such as
dogs,
wolves,
coyotes, and
jackals by their smaller size (5-11 kg) and flatter skulls. They have black, triangular markings between their eyes and nose, and the tips of their tails are often a different color from the rest of their pelts. The typical lifespan for this genus is between 2 and 4 years, but can reach up to a
decade.