Vermeil ( or ; ) is an alternative for the usual term
silver-gilt, or
silver plated or
gilt with
gold. Vermeil pieces appear to be gold but are much cheaper and lighter than solid gold. It is a traditional luxury material used for table plate,
toilet services and grand decorative pieces. Vermeil is a French word which came into use in the English language, mostly in America, in the 19th century, and is rare in
British English. is a combination of
sterling silver,
gold, and other precious metals, commonly used as a component in jewelry. A typical example is sterling silver coated with 14
carat (58%) gold. To be considered vermeil in the US, the gold must be at least 10 carat (42%) and have thickness equivalent to at least 2.5
micrometres of fine gold (a 12 carat [50%] plating would need to be 5 µm thick). In the US, sterling silver covered with a base metal (such as nickel) and plated with gold cannot be sold as vermeil without disclosing that it contains base metal.