Alejandro Ramírez "Al" Jourgensen (born October 9, 1958), is a
Cuban-American musician and
music producer, best known as the founder and frontman of the
industrial metal band
Ministry. He is sometimes credited as
Alain Jourgensen,
Alien Jourgensen,
Uncle Al,
Hypo Luxa (his alias as a producer),
Dog,
Alien Dog Star and
Buck Satan. He is a member and/or founder of several industrial rock bands, performing as a singer, guitarist or keyboard player.