Bingöl Province (, ) is a province of Turkey in Eastern Anatolia. The province was created in 1946 out of parts of Elazig and Erzincan. The new province was known as Çapakçur Province until 1950. Its neighbouring provinces are Tunceli, Erzurum, Mus, Diyarbakir, Erzincan and Elazig. The province covers an area of 8,125 km² and has a population of 255,170. The main spoken languages are Turkish and Zazaki/Kurdish. The capital is Bingöl. The majority of the province's population is Zaza.