The
Flathead River (
Salish:
ntx̣ʷetkʷ,
ntx̣ʷe ), in the northwestern part of the
U.S. state of
Montana, originates in the
Canadian Rockies to the north of
Glacier National Park and flows southwest into
Flathead Lake, then after a journey of , empties into the
Clark Fork. The river is part of the
Columbia River drainage basin, as the Clark Fork is a tributary of the
Pend Oreille River, a Columbia River tributary. With a drainage basin extending over and an average discharge of , the Flathead is the largest tributary of the Clark Fork and constitutes over half of its flow.