The
Hindu temple architecture is an open, symmetry driven structure, with many variations, on a square grid of
padas, deploying perfect geometric shapes such as circles and squares. A
Hindu temple consists of an inner sanctum, the
garbha griha or womb-chamber, where the primary idol or deity is housed along with
Purusa. The garbhagriha is crowned by a tower-like
Shikhara, also called the
Vimana. The architecture includes an ambulatory for
parikrama (
circumambulation), a congregation hall, and sometimes an antechamber and porch.