Hmong (
RPA:
Hmoob) or
Mong (
RPA:
Moob), known as
First Vernacular Chuanqiandian Miao in China , is a
dialect continuum of the
West Hmongic branch of the
Hmongic languages spoken by the
Hmong people of
Sichuan,
Yunnan,
Guizhou,
Guangxi, northern
Vietnam,
Thailand, and
Laos. There are some 2.7 million speakers of varieties that are largely mutually intelligible, including 260,000
Hmong Americans. Over half of all Hmong speakers speak the various dialects in China, where the Dananshan (大南山) dialect forms the basis of the standard language. However, Hmong Daw (White Miao) and Mong Njua (Green Miao) are widely known only in Laos and the
United States; Dananshan is more widely known in the native region of Hmong.