The
Japan Meteorological Agency seismic intensity scale is a
seismic scale used in
Japan and
Taiwan to measure the intensity of
earthquakes. It is measured in units of . Unlike the
Moment Magnitude Scale (MMS) (a more accurate scale than the outdated
Richter Scale), which measures the energy released by the earthquake, the
JMA scale describes the degree of shaking at a point on the Earth's surface, and is analogous to the
Mercalli intensity scale. The intensity of an earthquake is not totally determined by its magnitude, and varies from place to place; for example, a quake may be described as "shindo 4 in Tokyo, shindo 3 in Yokohama, shindo 2 in Shizuoka".