The
Kingdom of Qocho, (, Mongolian "id.") also called the
Idiqut state ("Holy Wealth, Glory"), was a Uyghur state created during 856–866 and based in Qocho (modern
Gaochang, also called
Qara-Khoja, near modern
Turpan);
Jimsar County;
Hami City; and
Kucha. Qocho served as its winter capital with Beshbalik the summer capital. This Uyghur Kingdom played a vital role in the Turkification of Xinjiang in Northwest China.