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Osteochondritis dissecans
Osteochondritis dissecans
(
OCD
or
OD
) is a
joint
disorder in which cracks form in the
articular cartilage
and the underlying
subchondral bone
. OCD usually causes pain and
swelling
of the affected joint which catches and locks during movement.
Physical examination
typically reveals an
effusion
, tenderness, and a
crackling sound with joint movement
.
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