Systems of Consanguinity and Affinity of the Human Family is an 1871 book written by
Lewis Henry Morgan (1818 - 1881) and published by the
Smithsonian Institution. It is considered foundational for the discipline of
anthropology and particularly for the study of human
kinship. It was the culmination of decades of research into the variety of
kinship terminologies in the world conducted partly through fieldwork and partly through a global survey of kinship terminologies in the languages and cultures of the world.