Turkification is the
assimilation of individuals, entities, or cultures into the various historical
Turkic states and cultures, such as the
Ottoman Empire. As the Turkic states developed and grew, there were many instances of this assimilation, voluntary and involuntary, including the
Anatolian,
Balkan,
Caucasian and
Middle Eastern peoples from different
ethnic origins, such as the
Albanians,
Arabs,
Armenians,
Assyrians,
Circassians,
Greeks,
Jews,
Romani,
South Slavic peoples and East Slavic
Ukrainians,
Iranic peoples such as
Kurds, as well as
Lazs from all the regions of the Ottoman Empire and
Iran. An early form of Turkification occurred in the time of the
Seljuk Empire among the
indigenous peoples of
Anatolia, involving
religious conversion,
cultural and
linguistic assimilation, and interethnic relationships.