Viscount Hereford is the oldest extant
viscountcy in the
Peerage of England, making the holder the Premier Viscount of England. The title was created in 1550 for
Walter Devereux, 9th Baron Ferrers of Chartley. The Devereux family is of Norman descent and came to
England after the
Norman conquest in 1066 - this branch lorded over Lyonshall and Bodenham,
Herefordshire as their main estates. Sir Walter Devereux (d. 1485), married Anne Ferrers, 7th Baroness Ferrers of Chartley (d.1469) (see the
Baron Ferrers of Chartley for earlier history of this title). He was summoned to Parliament as Lord Ferrers of Chartley in her right. Devereux was killed at the
Battle of Bosworth in 1485, fighting on the side of King
Henry VII. Their son, the eighth Baron, married Cicely, daughter of William Bourchier, Viscount Bourchier, son of
Henry Bourchier, 1st Earl of Essex and 5th Baron Bourchier) (see the
Baron Bourchier for more information on the Bourchier family). He was succeeded by his son, the ninth Baron who served with distinction in the French Wars of
King Henry VIII and was honoured in 1550 when he was created
Viscount Hereford in the Peerage of England.