Anarcho-pacifism (also
pacifist anarchism or
anarchist pacifism) is a tendency within the
anarchist movement which rejects the use of violence in the struggle for social change and the abolition of the
state. The main early influences were the thought of
Henry David Thoreau and
Leo Tolstoy while later the ideas of
Mohandas Gandhi gained importance. Pacifist anarchism "appeared mostly in
The Netherlands,
Britain, and the
United States, before and after the
Second World War and has continued since then in the deep in the anarchist involvement in the protests against nuclear armament.".