Electronic trading, sometimes called
etrading, is a method of trading
securities (such as
stocks, and
bonds),
foreign exchange or
financial derivatives electronically.
Information technology is used to bring together buyers and sellers through an
electronic trading platform and network to create virtual market places. They can include various exchange-based systems, such as
NASDAQ,
NYSE Arca and
Globex, as well as other types of trading platforms, such as electronic communication networks (ECNs), alternative trading systems, crossing networks and "dark pools." Electronic trading is rapidly replacing human trading in global securities markets.