The
mezzo-soprano saxophone, sometimes called the
F alto saxophone, is an instrument in the
saxophone family. It is in the key of F, pitched a whole step above the
alto saxophone. Its size and the sound are similar to the E alto, although the upper register sounds more like a B
soprano. Very few mezzo-sopranos exist—they were only produced in 1928 and 1929 by the
C.G. Conn company. They were not popular and did not sell widely, as their production coincided with the
Wall Street Crash of 1929 and the
Great Depression. Harsh economic conditions forced Conn to reduce the range of saxophones they produced to the most popular models.