The
Idoma are an ethno-linguistic group that primarily inhabit the lower western areas of
Benue State,
Nigeria, and kindred groups can be found in
Cross Rivers State and
Nasarawa State in Nigeria. The
Idoma language is classified in the Akweya subgroup of the
Idomoid languages of the
Volta–Niger family. The Akweya subgroup is closely related to the Yatye-Akpa sub-group. The bulk of the territory is inland, south of river Benue, some seventy-two kilometers east of its confluence with river Niger. The Idoma are known to be
warriors' and 'hunters of class, but hospitable and peace-loving. The greater part of Idomaland remained largely unknown to the West until the 1920s, leaving much of the colorful traditional culture of the Idoma intact. The population of the Idoma is estimated to be about 3.5 million.