Linear B is a
syllabic script that was used for writing
Mycenaean Greek, the earliest
attested form of
Greek. The script predates the
Greek alphabet by several centuries. The oldest Mycenaean writing dates to about 1450 BC. It is descended from the older
Linear A, an undeciphered earlier script used for writing the
Minoan language, as is the later
Cypriot syllabary, which also recorded Greek. Linear B, found mainly in the palace archives at
Knossos,
Cydonia,
Pylos,
Thebes and
Mycenae, disappeared with the fall of
Mycenaean civilization during the
Bronze Age Collapse. The succeeding period, known as the
Greek Dark Ages, provides no evidence of the use of writing. It is also the only one of the three "Linears" (the third being Linear C, aka
Cypro-Minoan 1) to be deciphered, by English architect and self-taught linguist
Michael Ventris.