The
Pacific Northwest (in the United States, commonly abbreviated as
PNW), sometimes referred to as
Cascadia, is a region in western
North America bounded by the
Pacific Ocean to the west and, loosely, by the
Rocky Mountains on the east. Though no agreed boundary exists, a common conception includes the
U.S. states of
Oregon and
Washington and the
Canadian province of
British Columbia. Broader conceptions reach north into
Alaska and
Yukon, south into far
Northern California and east into
Idaho and
Western Montana, western
Wyoming, and western
Alberta, to the
Continental Divide. Narrower conceptions may be limited to the
Northwestern U.S. or to the coastal areas west of the
Cascade and
Coast mountains. The variety of definitions can be attributed to partially overlapping commonalities of the region's history, geography, society, and other factors.