In
mathematics,
physics, and
engineering, a
Euclidean vector (sometimes called a
geometric or
spatial vector, or—as here—simply a
vector) is a geometric object that has
magnitude (or
length) and
direction and can be added to other vectors according to
vector algebra. A Euclidean vector is frequently represented by a
line segment with a definite direction, or graphically as an arrow, connecting an
initial point A with a
terminal point B, and denoted by
