Hadith ( or ; , plural: , ) are collections of the reports claiming to quote what the prophet
Muhammad(PBUH) aid verbatim on any matter. The term comes from the
Arabic meaning "report", "account" or "narrative". Hadith are second only to the
Quran in developing
Islamic jurisprudence, and regarded as important tools for understanding the
Quran and commentaries (
tafsir) on it. Many important elements of traditional Islam such as the five
salat prayers, are mentioned in hadith but not the
Quran. Different hadith are regarded with different levels of importance by different Muslims, although all variants emphasize the
Sunnah.