[File:Indo-European branches map.svg|thumb|300px|The approximate present-day distribution of the Indo-European branches within their homelands of Europe and Asia: Dotted/striped areas indicate where
multilingualism is common.]] The
Indo-European languages include some 439 (
SIL estimate) languages and dialects spoken by about three billion people, including most of the major
language families of
Europe and western
Asia, which belong to a single superfamily. Each subfamily in this list contains many subgroups and individual languages.