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Motor neuron
A
motor neuron
(or
motoneuron
) is a nerve cell (
neuron
) whose
cell body
is located in the spinal cord and whose fiber (
axon
) projects outside the
spinal cord
to directly or indirectly control effector organs, mainly
muscles
and
glands
. Motor neurons' axons are
efferent nerve fibers
that carry signals from the
spinal cord
to the effectors to produce effects. Types of motor neurons are
alpha motor neurons
,
beta motor neurons
, and
gamma motor neurons
.
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