Alexis Bachelot,
SS.CC., (born
Jean-Augustin Bachelot; February 22, 1796 – December 5, 1837) was a
Roman Catholic priest best known for his tenure as the first
Prefect Apostolic of the Sandwich Islands. In that role, he led the first permanent Catholic
mission to the
Kingdom of Hawaii. Bachelot was raised in France, where he attended the
Irish College in Paris, and was ordained a priest in 1820. He led the first Catholic mission to Hawaii, arriving in 1827. Although he had expected the approval of then Hawaiian King Kamehameha II, he learned upon arrival that Kamehameha II had died and a new government that was hostile towards Catholic missionaries had been installed. Bachelot, however, was able to convert a small group of Hawaiians and quietly minister to them for four years before being deported in 1831 on the orders of
Kaʻahumanu, the
Kuhina Nui (a position similar to
queen regent) of Hawaii.