Battle of Karnal

The Battle of Karnal (February 24, 1739), was a decisive victory for Nader Shah, the Shah of the Iranian Afsharid dynasty during his invasion of Mughal India. The Shah's forces defeated the army of Muhammad Shah within three hours, despite being heavily outnumbered (six-to-one), paving the way for the Persian sack of Delhi. The enormous plunder gained in Delhi caused Nader to issue an imperial decree removing all taxes for a total of three years. The engagement is considered the crowning jewel in Nader's military career as well as a tactical masterpiece. The battle took place near Karnal, north of Delhi, India.